Skip to content
Educator
KS3 Psychology

Sleep and the body clock

44 questions5 subtopics
Practise all 44 questions free →

What's covered

Effects of sleep loss10
Stages of sleep and dreams10
Sleep and screens8
The body clock8
Why we sleep8

Key facts

1

Effects of sleep loss

Lack of sleep makes it harder to concentrate and pay attention.

2

Sleep and screens

Phones, tablets and other screens give off blue light, which is the type of light that makes you feel alert.

3

Stages of sleep and dreams

One full sleep cycle lasts about 90 minutes and repeats through the night.

4

The body clock

The body clock runs on a cycle of about 24 hours, roughly one day.

5

Why we sleep

During sleep the body repairs tissues, muscles and cells that were used during the day.

6

Effects of sleep loss

A tired brain finds it harder to take in and learn new information.

7

Sleep and screens

Darkness in the evening normally tells the brain to release melatonin a couple of hours before sleep.

8

Stages of sleep and dreams

Most people go through about four to six sleep cycles each night.

9

The body clock

The body clock is your body's own internal clock that controls when you feel sleepy and awake.

10

Why we sleep

Growth hormone, which helps your body grow and repair itself, is mostly released during deep sleep.

Sample questions

A taste of the 44 questions in this topic, answers marked. Sign up to practise the full set with spaced repetition.

1Effects of sleep loss

About how many hours of sleep do teenagers need each night?

  • •11 to 12 hours
  • •4 to 5 hours
  • •6 to 7 hours
  • ✓8 to 10 hours
2Sleep and screens

Which hormone makes you feel sleepy and helps your body get ready for bed?

  • •Adrenaline
  • •Dopamine
  • •Insulin
  • ✓Melatonin
3Stages of sleep and dreams

What do the letters REM in REM sleep stand for?

  • •Rapid energy mode
  • ✓Rapid eye movement
  • •Rested every morning
  • •Resting eye movement
4The body clock

About how long is one full cycle of the body clock?

  • •About 12 hours
  • ✓About 24 hours
  • •About 48 hours
  • •About 8 hours
5Why we sleep

What is one important job your brain does while you sleep?

  • •Digesting food
  • •Growing taller
  • •Pumping blood
  • ✓Storing memories
6Effects of sleep loss

What does a lack of sleep make harder to do in lessons?

  • •Breathe air
  • ✓Concentrate
  • •Hear sounds
  • •Stand upright

Try it for four weeks. Free.

One school. Unlimited classes. No card limit. No teacher limit. If your students aren't practising daily by the end of the trial, you owe us nothing.

More KS3 Psychology topics

📖 All KS3 Psychology key terms & vocabulary →