Skip to content
Educator
KS3 Business

Personal finance and budgeting

73 questions7 subtopics
Practise all 73 questions free →

What's covered

Bank accounts12
Building a personal budget12
Income vs expenditure12
Interest - earning and paying it11
Needs vs wants10
Saving vs spending8
Short-term and long-term financial goals8

Key facts

1

Bank accounts

An ATM is a cash machine that dispenses cash from a bank account.

2

Building a personal budget

Apps and spreadsheets make it easier to track a budget over time.

3

Income vs expenditure

A deficit means spending more than you earn over a period.

4

Interest - earning and paying it

Interest expressed as a percentage of a year is called the annual rate.

5

Needs vs wants

A games console for a bedroom is a "want"; a winter coat, basic groceries and home heating are "needs."

6

Saving vs spending

A bank or building society account is a safe place to keep money for short-term saving.

7

Short-term and long-term financial goals

An automatic monthly transfer to a savings account helps a person stick to a long-term saving goal.

8

Bank accounts

A bank statement is a document that records money flowing in and out of a bank account in a given period.

9

Building a personal budget

A budget is a written plan for income and expenditure over a period.

10

Income vs expenditure

A weekly spending diary helps a teenager spot wasteful spending that can be cut.

Sample questions

A taste of the 73 questions in this topic, answers marked. Sign up to practise the full set with spaced repetition.

1Bank accounts

Which type of account is mainly designed to earn interest?

  • •Cash machine receipt
  • •Current account
  • ✓Savings account
  • •Standing order
2Building a personal budget

Which is the first step in making a personal budget?

  • •Buy the most expensive item first
  • •Cut spending on all wants to zero
  • ✓List all sources of income for the period
  • •Set a savings target for next year
3Income vs expenditure

Which is an example of expenditure for a teenager?

  • •Being given a present
  • ✓Buying a takeaway pizza
  • •Earning money at a Saturday job
  • •Receiving pocket money
4Interest - earning and paying it

Who pays interest on a personal loan?

  • •Other customers at the same bank
  • •The bank that lends the money
  • ✓The person borrowing the money
  • •The shop that sells the goods
5Needs vs wants

Which is an example of a basic need?

  • •A designer trainer set
  • ✓Drinking water
  • •The newest mobile phone
  • •Tickets to a concert
6Saving vs spending

Where is a safe place to keep money for short-term saving?

  • ✓A bank or building society account
  • •In a jar on a kitchen shelf
  • •In a wallet carried every day
  • •In an envelope in a bedroom drawer

Try it for four weeks. Free.

One school. Unlimited classes. No card limit. No teacher limit. If your students aren't practising daily by the end of the trial, you owe us nothing.

More KS3 Business topics

📖 All KS3 Business key terms & vocabulary →