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GCSE Music

Area of Study 4: Fusions

18 questions3 subtopicsEdexcel
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What's covered

Fusion of Western and non-Western traditions6
Set work: Afro Celt Sound System — Release6
Set work: Esperanza Spalding — Samba Em Prelúdio6

Key facts

1

It is a fusion of different cultural traditions.

2

It blends traditional instruments such as the kora (a West African harp) with electronic sounds.

3

Afro Celt Sound System's 'Release' fuses Celtic and West African folk music with dance and electronic production.

4

A fusion combines two or more musical styles or traditions.

5

A fusion combines elements of two or more musical styles or cultural traditions, often blending non-Western instruments and scales with Western pop, jazz or electronic production.

6

Well-known fusions include Bhangra (Punjabi folk with Western pop/dance), Afro-Celt (West African with Celtic), and Latin jazz (samba/bossa nova with jazz).

7

It features voice, double bass and acoustic guitar.

8

It blends Latin American dance rhythms with jazz harmony.

9

Esperanza Spalding's 'Samba Em Prelúdio' fuses Brazilian samba and bossa nova with jazz.

Sample questions

A taste of the 18 questions in this topic, answers marked. Sign up to practise the full set with spaced repetition.

1Fusion of Western and non-Western traditions

The kora, sometimes heard in fusion music, is a harp-lute from which region?

  • East Asia
  • Northern Europe
  • South America
  • West Africa
2Set work: Afro Celt Sound System — Release

Afro Celt Sound System's 'Release' fuses Celtic music with?

  • American country and western
  • Baroque opera and plainchant
  • Classical sonata-form writing
  • West African folk and electronic
3Set work: Esperanza Spalding — Samba Em Prelúdio

Esperanza Spalding's set work fuses jazz with which Brazilian style?

  • English folk song
  • German chorale
  • Punjabi bhangra
  • Samba and bossa nova
4Fusion of Western and non-Western traditions

What is a fusion in music?

  • A blend of two or more musical styles or traditions
  • A piece written for a single unaccompanied instrument
  • A random collection of unrelated sound effects
  • A strict copy of one pure traditional style
5Set work: Afro Celt Sound System — Release

Which West African instrument features in 'Release'?

  • The bagpipes
  • The harpsichord
  • The kora (a harp)
  • The timpani
6Set work: Esperanza Spalding — Samba Em Prelúdio

Which instruments feature in 'Samba Em Prelúdio'?

  • A church pipe organ
  • A full brass band
  • Synths and drum machine
  • Voice, double bass and guitar

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