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KS3 Religious Studies

Judaism — Believing

55 questions6 subtopics
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What's covered

Beliefs About God — Oneness, Creator, Judge10
The Covenant with Abraham10
Moses, the Exodus and the Ten Commandments9
The Messiah — Jewish Beliefs9
The Torah and the Tanakh9
Pikuach Nefesh — The Sanctity of Life8

Key facts

1

Beliefs About God — Oneness, Creator, Judge

"Adonai" ("Lord") and "Hashem" ("the Name") are used in place of God's unspeakable name YHWH.

2

Moses, the Exodus and the Ten Commandments

God first spoke to Moses through a burning bush that was not consumed by the flames (Exodus 3).

3

Pikuach Nefesh — The Sanctity of Life

Jews are commanded to break Shabbat if necessary to save a life.

4

The Covenant with Abraham

Abraham is regarded as the father of Judaism — the first Jewish patriarch.

5

The Messiah — Jewish Beliefs

The Messiah is sometimes called Mashiach ben David — "Messiah, son of David".

6

The Torah and the Tanakh

The Tanakh contains 24 books in the traditional Jewish count.

7

Beliefs About God — Oneness, Creator, Judge

The Hebrew title Adonai means "Lord".

8

Moses, the Exodus and the Ten Commandments

The Exodus is the escape of the Hebrews from slavery in Egypt under Moses's leadership.

9

Pikuach Nefesh — The Sanctity of Life

Kosher food laws may be broken if eating non-kosher food is necessary to save a life.

10

The Covenant with Abraham

Abraham is remembered as the first to accept the one God, rejecting the idolatry of his contemporaries.

Sample questions

A taste of the 55 questions in this topic, answers marked. Sign up to practise the full set with spaced repetition.

1Beliefs About God — Oneness, Creator, Judge

Is God seen as Creator in Judaism?

  • •No — God is only a lawgiver
  • •Only in the mystical Kabbalah tradition
  • ✓Yes — Creator of all
  • •Yes, but only of the Jewish people
2Moses, the Exodus and the Ten Commandments

What was the tenth plague of Egypt?

  • •A famine for years
  • •A great earthquake
  • •A long darkness
  • ✓Death of the firstborn
3Pikuach Nefesh — The Sanctity of Life

What does Pikuach Nefesh mean?

  • •Honouring your parents
  • •Keeping kosher
  • •Loving your neighbour
  • ✓Saving a life
4The Covenant with Abraham

What is a covenant in Judaism?

  • •A daily Jewish prayer
  • •A Jewish holy book
  • •A Jewish religious law
  • ✓A sacred agreement with God
5The Messiah — Jewish Beliefs

What will the Messiah bring?

  • •A new set of laws replacing the Torah
  • •A new Torah and priestly order
  • •Judgement and the end of the world
  • ✓Peace and rebuilding the Temple
6The Torah and the Tanakh

What is the Tanakh?

  • •A daily Jewish prayer book
  • •A rabbinic commentary on law
  • ✓Jewish Bible (three sections)
  • •The oral Torah passed down verbally

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